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SCBB is a
proud member of
America's Blood Centers


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SCBB is a
proud member of
American Association
of Blood Banks
 
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Blood Donation FAQ's

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How long does it take to give blood?

The process for whole blood donation usually takes about an hour. The blood collection itself is usually about 10 minutes. The donation process includes registration, a brief medical screening, blood collection and refreshments. Expect to spend about two hours for apheresis (platelet) collections.

How much blood is taken?

Whole blood and apheresis (platelet) donations are about one pint. One pint is roughly equal to one pound.

How often can I give?

You are eligible to donate whole blood every 56 days. Red blood cells are the oxygen carrying cells. They can take two weeks or longer to fully return to normal.

Double Red Cell donations are eligible every 112 days.

To donate platelets (apheresis donation) you would be eligible every 28 days. Platelet and plasma components will return to normal levels within a few hours of donating. Plasma, the watery substance of your blood, takes a couple of days.

What are platelets?

Platelets are tiny cell fragments that circulate throughout the blood and aid in blood clotting. Platelets are also known as thrombocytes.

How much blood do I have in my body?

Woman have about ten, and men about 12 pints of blood in their bodies.

Are there age limits for blood donors?

The minimum age in 16 in Iowa, Nebraska and South Dakota. Parental consent is required for donors under 17. There is no upper age limit.

Is it safe to give blood?

Yes. Donating blood is 100% safe. You cannot get HIV or any other infectious disease from dontating blood.

Is it safe to receive blood?

Yes. The blood supply is the safest it has ever been especially since the implementation of Nucleic Acid Technology (NAT) testing. NAT is a new, more sensitive gene-based test to screen the blood supply for HIV, West Nile Virus and Hepatitic C. Fourteen tests are performed on every unit of donated blood.

General safety procedures are also in place: blood donor eligibility standards, individual screening of the donor, laboratory testing, and donor record checks.

What is the universal blood type?

Type O negative is the universal donor and can give blood to any other blood type. 8% of the U.S. population has blood type O negative.

AB positive is the universal recipient and can receive blood from any other blood type. 2.5% of the U.S. population has blood type AB positive.

How long until my blood is used?

All blood donations are processed and available for use between 24 and 48 hours. Whole blood is processed into components (red cells, platelets and plasma). After processing, the red cells can be stored for 42 days. Plasma can be frozen and stored for up to 12 months. Platelest (from whole blood or by apheresis) are stored for 5 days.

Are the health history questions necesary every time?

Yes. Screening questions must be asked of all donors at each donation. This is an FDA requirement that helps blood centers ensure the safest possible blood supply.

Does SCBB pay donors for giving blood?

Siouxland Community Blood Bank is a volunteer donor supported organization. We do not pay for blood donations. FDA rules say that blood used for transfusions cannot be "bought". Studies show that volunteer donors provide a safer blood supply.

Why do blood shortages occur?

A three-day supply is the optimum blood inventory level. The inventory changes hourly due to unpredictable demands from trauma incidents. When the supply drops below a three day level, blood centers begin alerting local donors to increase the inventory to a safe operating level.

Is SCBB affiliated with the Red Cross?

No. The Siouxland Community Blood Bank is a member of America's Blood Centers (ABC), an international network of community-based blood banks. ABC members collect over half of the U.S. blood supply. ABC is the largest provider of blood products and services.

Siouxland Community Blood Bank is the exclusive provider of blood and blood products to 36 Siouxland area hospitals. Blood donated to other organizations is not used in any of these hospitals.
Click here to view hospitals served

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